Turkic etymology : Query result

▴ Proto-Turkic

▴ Altaic etymology

▴ Meaning

▴ Russian meaning

▴ Old Turkic

▴ Karakhanid

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▴ Kumyk

▴ Comments

face="Times New Roman Star"*kil/e-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to hobble, bound 2 fetters

face="Times New Roman Star"1 стреножить 2 путы

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?e- (OUygh.) 1, kis?en (OUygh.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?e- (MK, KB) 1, kis?en (MK) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"kes?an 'headstall, fetters'

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?te| 3

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?en 'chain' (Sangl., Houts.), Kypch. kis?en (CCum.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?e|n 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ki:s?en 'chains'

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?en 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 258, EDT 753. Some forms point to *ke:l/-, possibly under the influence of *kel/c? 'belt' (v. sub *k`e/l/e).

face="Times New Roman Star"*kil/i

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"person, people

face="Times New Roman Star"человек, люди

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i

face="Times New Roman Star"kes?e

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i (Pav. C., MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i

face="Times New Roman Star"kisi

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i

face="Times New Roman Star"k@z@

face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?i

face="Times New Roman Star"kihi

face="Times New Roman Star"kiz?i

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i

face="Times New Roman Star"kisi

face="Times New Roman Star"kes?e

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i

face="Times New Roman Star"kisi

face="Times New Roman Star"kis?i

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 272, EDT 752-753, ЭСТЯ 5, 78-79, Лексика 325, Stachowski 147.

face="Times New Roman Star"*gi:r/

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 a k. of box 2 to hide 3 mystery

face="Times New Roman Star"1 вид ящика 2 прятать 3 тайна

face="Times New Roman Star"kiz 1, kizle- 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"gizle- 2, giz 3

face="Times New Roman Star"gizla"- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"gi:zle- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"kiste:- 2

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 756, 760, VEWT 273, ЭСТЯ 3, 43, Stachowski 149.

face="Times New Roman Star"{*Kob-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"delighted, good

face="Times New Roman Star"довольный, хороший

face="Times New Roman Star"kob kyldy 'he was delighted'

face="Times New Roman Star"Govy 'good'

face="Times New Roman Star"kuvan- 'to enjoy'

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 579. }

face="Times New Roman Star"*go":pek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"navel

face="Times New Roman Star"пупок

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"bek (IM)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ba"k (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"bek (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"ba"k

face="Times New Roman Star"go":bek

face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|vaba

face="Times New Roman Star"go"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"bek

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 285, EDT 688, ЭСТЯ 3, 52, Федотов 1, 247. Cf. also probably from the same root: Chuv. k@w|ps/a 'vagina', Tat. ko"ps?a" 'pipe-like stalk'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*go"c?-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to migrate, nomadize 2 nomadizing

face="Times New Roman Star"1 мигрировать, кочевать 2 кочевка

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1 (MK, KB), ko"c? 2 (KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"c?- 1, go"c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c?- 1, ku"c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"z?|- 1, ko"c? 2 (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko.c?- 1, ko.c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1, ko"c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1, ko"c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"go"c?- 1, go"c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?- 1, ko"s? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"kec?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"kos/- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s- 1, ko"s 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"'s?- 1, ko"'s? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1, ko"c? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?- 1, ko"s? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s 'рой', ku"s- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"c?- 1, go"c? 'luggage'

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"c?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"s?- 1, ko"s? 2

face="Times New Roman Star"go"c?- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 693, 694, Лексика 489, ЭСТЯ 3, 88-90, TMN 3, 622, Федотов 1, 315, Stachowski 158.

face="Times New Roman Star"*go"ku"r/ (/*go"gu"r/), *Ko"krek

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 breast 2 middle of the back 3 reason, sense, emotion 4 female breast

face="Times New Roman Star"1 грудь 2 поясница, середина спины 3 женская грудь

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gu"z 1, 3 (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gu"z 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"g|u"s 1, ko"krek 1 (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gu"s 1 (dial., КСТТ), ku"kre|k 1, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gs, ko"gu"s (Sangl.), ko"ku"s (MA) 1, ko"krek (Abush., Бор. Бад.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku.ks 1, 3, ko|kra"k 1, 4

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ku"s 1, ko"kra"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ku"s, go":s 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ks, ko"ku"s 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"vu"s 1, ku"krek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gis 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gu"s 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gu"s 1, 3

face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|gъw|r 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"g|u"s 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ksu" 'back'

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ku"ro"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"kirek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"kra"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ku"rek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"gu":s 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"kis 1, ko"kra"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"kirek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"frix 4?

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ku"rek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 714, VEWT 288, ЭСТЯ 3, 54-55, 5, 136-137, Лексика 272-274, Stachowski 155. The Oghuz forms with k- (Turkm. ku"krek, Tur. dial. ko"krek) may be < Kypchak, cf. -u"- instead of -o"- in Turkm.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"k, *ko"ken

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 hinge, nail, peg, clasp 2 tether

face="Times New Roman Star"1 застежка, петля, запор 2 привязь для животных

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 'belt for fixing the saddle', ko"gen 'rope for tethering calves, foals during milking' (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 'peg of a musical instrument', (dial.) ko"ken 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ge|n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 'nail' (R, Буд. - Babur.)

face="Times New Roman Star"kukan 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ken 2 (ЯЖУ)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"ken 2

face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|gan 'loop', (alъk) kъk@ 'prop of the door hinge'

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"go"n 2 (Пек.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"go"n 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"gen 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"ge|n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"gu"wen 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 287, EDT 712, ЭСТЯ 5, 91, 93-94.

face="Times New Roman Star"*go":k

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 blue 2 green ("macro-blue" according to Wierzbicka)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 синий 2 зеленый

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1 (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1 (MK, KB), 2 (KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1 (MA)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko.k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"go"j 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go":k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ki:ek 2

face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|vak 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"o"x 1, 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"o"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"Gux 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 287, TMN 3, 640-642, EDT 708-9, ЭСТЯ 3, 66-68, Лексика 60, 604, Stachowski 165. In most languages the root also means 'sky'. Turk. > Hung. ke/k 'blue', see Gombocz 1912.

face="Times New Roman Star"*K(i)aly-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 sky 2 to clear up (of sky)

face="Times New Roman Star"1 небо 2 проясняться (о небе)

face="Times New Roman Star"qalyq (OUygh.) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"(ko"k) qalyq 1 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"? jъl- 'to shine, glitter'

face="Times New Roman Star"kilej-xalaj 'shining', xalyn- 2, xalla:n 'clear sky, good weather'

face="Times New Roman Star"kalla:n 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 226, Лексика 60-61, Stachowski 135.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"k

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"root

face="Times New Roman Star"корень

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k (AH, Бор. Бад., Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k

face="Times New Roman Star"kъw|k (Anatri)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"'k

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"k

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 287, EDT 708, TMN 3, 598, ЭСТЯ 5, 91-92, Лексика 109.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko":le

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 slave, servant 2 bastard 3 co-ruler, minister

face="Times New Roman Star"1 слуга, раб 2 незаконнорожденный 3 соправитель

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (? ku"l) an Old Turkic title (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l ( ? ku"l) 3 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"le 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l 3

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"le 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko":le 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lmo"k 'people'

face="Times New Roman Star"xo"l 'guests that have arrived'

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 288.

face="Times New Roman Star"*[k]o":l

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"lake

face="Times New Roman Star"озеро

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (Orkh., OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l (IM, Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku.l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko":l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l@ (NW), ku"l@

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"o"l

face="Times New Roman Star"xo"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"go"l

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l

face="Times New Roman Star"See VEWT 288, ЭСТЯ 3, 69, 5, 95-96, Лексика 91, Stachowski 165.

face="Times New Roman Star"*go":li-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to bury

face="Times New Roman Star"хоронить

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"li- (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"go":le-

face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 716. Despite Clauson, not connected with ko"le- 'to shade'.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"l-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 shadow 2 to shadow

face="Times New Roman Star"1 тень 2 давать тень, затенять

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lu"- (OUygh.) 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lik (MK) 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"lge, ko"lge (dial.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"le|ge| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lege (Abush.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku.lke|, ku.le|ke| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"le|n|ge|, ko"lige| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lga" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lge 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"le- 2, ko"lek 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lo"- 2, ko"lo"n|o" 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"lu"k 1

face="Times New Roman Star"xo"lege 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lo"ko" 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"letke 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"le|ge| 1

face="Times New Roman Star"go"lge 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"len|ke 1

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 288-289, 294, EDT 716-718, ЭСТЯ 5, 96-97, 128, Stachowski 164. Should be distinguished from *Ko"l/- 'to screen' (v. sub *ge:\l/a).

face="Times New Roman Star"*go":l-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"1 to harness 2 harnessed animal

face="Times New Roman Star"1 запрягать 2 упряжное животное

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l- 1 (OUygh. - YB), ko"lu"k 2(Orkh., OUygh.), 'a vehicle' (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lu"k 2 (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"lu"k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lu"k 2 (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"go":lu"k (dial.) 'vehicle'; go"le 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l- 1, ko"l@g Nom. Act.

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lko" 2 (possibly < Mong.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"l- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"l-u"j- 1, ko"lo", ko"lgo" 2 (the latter may be < Mong.).

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lu"j- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"xo"l, xo"lge 2 (the latter is rather < Mong.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ho"lle- 1

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lu"k 2

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"lik 2

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 288, EDT 715, 717, ЭСТЯ 3, 69-70, Федотов 1, 320-321, Stachowski 155 (following Kal/. MEJ 18 and deriving Yak., Dolg. < Mong.).

face="Times New Roman Star"*go"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"to bury

face="Times New Roman Star"закапывать, хоронить

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m- (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m- (MK, KB)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m- (MA), go"m- (Sangl.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko.m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"go"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"xo"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"go"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"m- (ССЯ)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"m-

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 289, EDT 721, ЭСТЯ 3, 70-71, Stachowski 155.

face="Times New Roman Star"*go"mu"l-du"ru"k

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"breast strap

face="Times New Roman Star"грудной ремень

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mu"ldu"ru"k (MK)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"mu"ldu"ru"k

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"m@lt@k (КСТТ)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mu"ldu"ru"k (Pav. C.)

face="Times New Roman Star"go"mu"ldu"ru"k

face="Times New Roman Star"ho"mu"ndu"ru"k

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mo"ldu"ru"k

face="Times New Roman Star"ku"m@ld@r@k

face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 289, EDT 723, ЭСТЯ 3, 71-72, Лексика 552-553. Turk. > Mong. ko"mu"ldu"rge (Щербак 1977, 128). Forms like Uygh. o"mu"ldu"ru"k, Bashk. u"melderek (see ЭСТЯ 1, 530, Лексика 553) may be derived from the same stem, under an influence of *o"mgen 'upper part of breast' q. v. sub *emo; a separate etymology see, however, under *p`o\me.

face="Times New Roman Star"*ko"mu"r

face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology

face="Times New Roman Star"coal

face="Times New Roman Star"уголь

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mu"r (OUygh.)

face="Times New Roman Star"ko"mu"r (MK, KB)